I Chronicles 24:4

The Holy Scriptures: A New Translation (JPS 1917)

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24

1 וְלִבְנֵ֥י אַהֲרֹ֖ן מַחְלְקוֹתָ֑ם בְּנֵ֣י אַהֲרֹ֔ן נָדָב֙ וַאֲבִיה֔וּא אֶלְעָזָ֖ר וְאִיתָמָֽר׃ And the courses of the sons of Aaron were these. The sons of Aaron: Nadab and Abihu, Eleazar and Ithamar.

2 וַיָּ֨מׇת נָדָ֤ב וַֽאֲבִיהוּא֙ לִפְנֵ֣י אֲבִיהֶ֔ם וּבָנִ֖ים לֹא־הָי֣וּ לָהֶ֑ם וַֽיְכַהֲנ֔וּ אֶלְעָזָ֖ר וְאִיתָמָֽר׃ But Nadab and Abihu died before their father, and had no children; therefore Eleazar and Ithamar executed the priest’s office.

3 וַיֶּחָלְקֵ֣ם דָּוִ֔יד וְצָדוֹק֙ מִן־בְּנֵ֣י אֶלְעָזָ֔ר וַאֲחִימֶ֖לֶךְ מִן־בְּנֵ֣י אִיתָמָ֑ר לִפְקֻדָּתָ֖ם בַּעֲבֹדָתָֽם׃ And David with Zadok of the sons of Eleazar, and Ahimelech of the sons of Ithamar, divided them according to their ordering in their service.

4 וַיִּמָּצְא֣וּ בְֽנֵי־אֶלְעָזָ֡ר רַבִּ֞ים לְרָאשֵׁ֧י הַגְּבָרִ֛ים מִן־בְּנֵ֥י אִיתָמָ֖ר וַֽיַּחְלְק֑וּם לִבְנֵ֨י אֶלְעָזָ֜ר רָאשִׁ֤ים לְבֵית־אָבוֹת֙ שִׁשָּׁ֣ה עָשָׂ֔ר וְלִבְנֵ֧י אִיתָמָ֛ר לְבֵ֥ית אֲבוֹתָ֖ם שְׁמוֹנָֽה׃ And there were more chief men found of the sons of Eleazar than of the sons of Ithamar; and thus were they divided: of the sons of Eleazar there were sixteen, heads of fathers’houses; and of the sons of Ithamar, according to their fathers’houses, eight.

5 וַיַּחְלְק֥וּם בְּגוֹרָל֖וֹת אֵ֣לֶּה עִם־אֵ֑לֶּה כִּֽי־הָי֤וּ שָׂרֵי־קֹ֙דֶשׁ֙ וְשָׂרֵ֣י הָאֱלֹהִ֔ים מִבְּנֵ֥י אֶלְעָזָ֖ר וּבִבְנֵ֥י אִיתָמָֽר׃ {ס} Thus were they divided by lot, one sort with another; for they were princes of the sanctuary and princes of God, both of the sons of Eleazar, and of the sons of Ithamar.

6 וַֽיִּכְתְּבֵ֡ם שְֽׁמַעְיָה֩ בֶן־נְתַנְאֵ֨ל הַסּוֹפֵ֜ר מִן־הַלֵּוִ֗י לִפְנֵ֨י הַמֶּ֤לֶךְ וְהַשָּׂרִים֙ וְצָד֣וֹק הַכֹּהֵ֗ן וַאֲחִימֶ֙לֶךְ֙ בֶּן־אֶבְיָתָ֔ר וְרָאשֵׁי֙ הָאָב֔וֹת לַכֹּהֲנִ֖ים וְלַלְוִיִּ֑ם בֵּֽית־אָ֣ב אֶחָ֗ד אָחֻז֙ לְאֶלְעָזָ֔ר וְאָחֻ֥ז ׀ אָחֻ֖ז לְאִיתָמָֽר׃ {פ}
And Shemaiah the son of Nethanel the scribe, who was of the Levites, wrote them in the presence of the king, and the princes, and Zadok the priest, and Ahimelech the son of Abiathar, and the heads of the fathers’houses of the priests and of the Levites: one father’s house being taken for Eleazar, and proportionately for Ithamar.

7 וַיֵּצֵ֞א הַגּוֹרָ֤ל הָֽרִאשׁוֹן֙ לִיה֣וֹיָרִ֔יב {ס} לִידַֽעְיָ֖ה הַשֵּׁנִֽי׃ {ס} Now the first lot came forth to Jehoiarib, the second to Jedaiah;

8 לְחָרִם֙ הַשְּׁלִישִׁ֔י {ס} לִשְׂעֹרִ֖ים הָרְבִעִֽי׃ {ס} the third to Harim, the fourth to Seorim;

9 לְמַלְכִּיָּה֙ הַחֲמִישִׁ֔י {ס} לְמִיָּמִ֖ן הַשִּׁשִּֽׁי׃ {ס} the fifth to Malchijah, the sixth to Mijamin;

10 לְהַקּוֹץ֙ הַשְּׁבִעִ֔י {ס} לַאֲבִיָּ֖ה הַשְּׁמִינִֽי׃ {ס} the seventh to Hakkoz, the eighth to Abijah;

11 לְיֵשׁ֙וּעַ֙ הַתְּשִׁעִ֔י {ס} לִשְׁכַנְיָ֖הוּ הָעֲשִׂרִֽי׃ {ס} the ninth to Jeshua, the tenth to Shecaniah;

12 לְאֶלְיָשִׁיב֙ עַשְׁתֵּ֣י עָשָׂ֔ר {ס} לְיָקִ֖ים שְׁנֵ֥ים עָשָֽׂר׃ {ס} the eleventh to Eliashib, the twelfth to Jakim;

13 לְחֻפָּה֙ שְׁלֹשָׁ֣ה עָשָׂ֔ר {ס} לְיֶשֶׁבְאָ֖ב אַרְבָּעָ֥ה עָשָֽׂר׃ {ס} the thirteenth to Huppah, the fourteenth to Jeshebeab;

14 לְבִלְגָּה֙ חֲמִשָּׁ֣ה עָשָׂ֔ר {ס} לְאִמֵּ֖ר שִׁשָּׁ֥ה עָשָֽׂר׃ {ס} the fifteenth to Bilgah, the sixteenth to Immer;

15 לְחֵזִיר֙ שִׁבְעָ֣ה עָשָׂ֔ר {ס} לְהַפִּצֵּ֖ץ שְׁמוֹנָ֥ה עָשָֽׂר׃ {ס} the seventeenth to Hezir, the eighteenth to Happizzez;

16 לִֽפְתַחְיָה֙ תִּשְׁעָ֣ה עָשָׂ֔ר {ס} לִֽיחֶזְקֵ֖אל הָעֶשְׂרִֽים׃ {ס} the nineteenth to Pethahiah, the twentieth to Jehezkel;

17 לְיָכִין֙ אֶחָ֣ד וְעֶשְׂרִ֔ים {ס} לְגָמ֖וּל שְׁנַ֥יִם וְעֶשְׂרִֽים׃ {ס} the one and twentieth to Jachin, the two and twentieth to Gamul;

18 לִדְלָיָ֙הוּ֙ שְׁלֹשָׁ֣ה וְעֶשְׂרִ֔ים {ס} לְמַעַזְיָ֖הוּ אַרְבָּעָ֥ה וְעֶשְׂרִֽים׃ {פ}
the three and twentieth to Delaiah, the four and twentieth to Maaziah.

19 אֵ֣לֶּה פְקֻדָּתָ֞ם לַעֲבֹדָתָ֗ם לָב֤וֹא לְבֵית־יְהֹוָה֙ כְּמִשְׁפָּטָ֔ם בְּיַ֖ד אַהֲרֹ֣ן אֲבִיהֶ֑ם כַּאֲשֶׁ֣ר צִוָּ֔הוּ יְהֹוָ֖ה אֱלֹהֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ {פ}
These were the orderings of them in their service, to come into the house of the LORD according to the ordinance given unto them by the hand of Aaron their father, as the LORD, the God of Israel, had commanded him.

20 וְלִבְנֵ֥י לֵוִ֖י הַנּוֹתָרִ֑ים לִבְנֵ֤י עַמְרָם֙ שֽׁוּבָאֵ֔ל לִבְנֵ֥י שׁוּבָאֵ֖ל יֶחְדְּיָֽהוּ׃ {ס} And of the rest of the sons of Levi: of the sons of Amram, Shubael; of the sons of Shubael, Jehdeiah.

21 לִרְחַבְיָ֑הוּ לִבְנֵ֣י רְחַבְיָ֔הוּ הָרֹ֖אשׁ יִשִּׁיָּֽה׃ {ס} Of Rehabiah: of the sons of Rehabiah, Isshiah the chief.

22 לַיִּצְהָרִ֣י שְׁלֹמ֔וֹת לִבְנֵ֥י שְׁלֹמ֖וֹת יָֽחַת׃ {ס} Of the Izharites, Shelomoth; of the sons of Shelomoth, Jahath.

23 וּבְנָ֖י יְרִיָּ֑הוּ אֲמַרְיָ֙הוּ֙ הַשֵּׁנִ֔י יַחֲזִיאֵל֙ הַשְּׁלִישִׁ֔י יְקַמְעָ֖ם הָרְבִיעִֽי׃ {ס} And Benai, Jeriah, Amariah the second, Jahaziel the third, Jekameam the fourth.

24 בְּנֵ֤י עֻזִּיאֵל֙ מִיכָ֔ה לִבְנֵ֥י מִיכָ֖ה (שמור) [שָׁמִֽיר]׃ The sons of Uzziel, Micah; of the sons of Micah, Shamir.

25 אֲחִ֤י מִיכָה֙ יִשִּׁיָּ֔ה {ס} לִבְנֵ֥י יִשִּׁיָּ֖ה זְכַרְיָֽהוּ׃ {ס} The brother of Micah, Isshiah; of the sons of Isshiah, Zechariah.

26 בְּנֵ֤י מְרָרִי֙ מַחְלִ֣י וּמוּשִׁ֔י {ס} בְּנֵ֖י יַעֲזִיָּ֥הוּ בְנֽוֹ׃ {ס} The sons of Merari: Mahli and Mushi; the sons of Jaaziah, his son,

27 בְּנֵ֖י מְרָרִ֑י לְיַעֲזִיָּ֣הוּ בְנ֔וֹ וְשֹׁ֥הַם וְזַכּ֖וּר וְעִבְרִֽי׃ {ס} even the sons of Merari through Jaaziah his son: Shoham, and Zaccur, and Ibri.

28 לְמַחְלִי֙ אֶלְעָזָ֔ר וְלֹא־הָ֥יָה ל֖וֹ בָּנִֽים׃ {ס} Of Mahli: Eleazar, who had no sons.

29 לְקִ֖ישׁ בְּנֵי־קִ֥ישׁ יְרַחְמְאֵֽל׃ {ס} Of Kish: the sons of Kish, Jerahmeel.

30 וּבְנֵ֣י מוּשִׁ֔י מַחְלִ֥י וְעֵ֖דֶר וִירִימ֑וֹת אֵ֛לֶּה בְּנֵ֥י הַלְוִיִּ֖ם לְבֵ֥ית אֲבֹתֵיהֶֽם׃ And the sons of Mushi: Mahli, and Eder, and Jerimoth. These were the sons of the Levites after their fathers’houses.

31 וַיַּפִּ֩ילוּ֩ גַם־הֵ֨ם גּוֹרָל֜וֹת לְעֻמַּ֣ת ׀ אֲחֵיהֶ֣ם בְּנֵי־אַהֲרֹ֗ן לִפְנֵ֨י דָוִ֤יד הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ וְצָד֣וֹק וַאֲחִימֶ֔לֶךְ וְרָאשֵׁי֙ הָאָב֔וֹת לַכֹּהֲנִ֖ים וְלַלְוִיִּ֑ם אָב֣וֹת הָרֹ֔אשׁ לְעֻמַּ֖ת אָחִ֥יו הַקָּטָֽן׃ {ס} These likewise cast lots even as their brethren the sons of Aaron in the presence of David the king, and Zadok, and Ahimelech, and the heads of the fathers’houses of the priests and of the Levites; the fathers’houses of the chief even as those of his younger brother.

Miqra according to the Masorah · Giấy phép: CC BY-SA · Nguồn
The Holy Scriptures: A New Translation (JPS 1917) · Giấy phép: Public Domain · Nguồn

Từng từ một (Hebrew → English · Strong’s)

וַיִּמָּצְא֣וּmâtsâʼto come forth to
בְֽנֵיbêna son
אֶלְעָזָ֡רʼElʻâzârElazar
רַבִּ֞יםrababundant
לְרָאשֵׁ֧יrôʼshthe head
הַגְּבָרִ֛יםgebera valiant man or warrior
מִןmina part of
בְּנֵ֥יbêna son
אִיתָמָ֖רʼÎythâmârIthamar
וַֽיַּחְלְק֑וּםchâlaqto be smooth
לִבְנֵ֨יbêna son
אֶלְעָזָ֜רʼElʻâzârElazar
רָאשִׁ֤יםrôʼshthe head
לְבֵיתbayitha house (in the greatest variation of ap
אָבוֹת֙ʼâbfather
שִׁשָּׁ֣הshêshsix
עָשָׂ֔רʻâsârten
וְלִבְנֵ֧יbêna son
אִיתָמָ֛רʼÎythâmârIthamar
לְבֵ֥יתbayitha house (in the greatest variation of ap
אֲבוֹתָ֖םʼâbfather
שְׁמוֹנָֽהshᵉmôneha cardinal number

Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible (CC BY 4.0); Strong’s Hebrew Dictionary (CC BY-SA).

I Chronicles 24:4 in every translation

עברית · Miqra according to the Masorah

וַיִּמָּצְא֣וּ בְֽנֵי־אֶלְעָזָ֡ר רַבִּ֞ים לְרָאשֵׁ֧י הַגְּבָרִ֛ים מִן־בְּנֵ֥י אִיתָמָ֖ר וַֽיַּחְלְק֑וּם לִבְנֵ֨י אֶלְעָזָ֜ר רָאשִׁ֤ים לְבֵית־אָבוֹת֙ שִׁשָּׁ֣ה עָשָׂ֔ר וְלִבְנֵ֧י אִיתָמָ֛ר לְבֵ֥ית אֲבוֹתָ֖ם שְׁמוֹנָֽה׃

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English · The Holy Scriptures: A New Translation (JPS 1917)

And there were more chief men found of the sons of Eleazar than of the sons of Ithamar; and thus were they divided: of the sons of Eleazar there were sixteen, heads of fathers’houses; and of the sons of Ithamar, according to their fathers’houses, eight.

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עברית · Tanach with Ta'amei Hamikra

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עברית · Tanach with Text Only

וימצאו בני אלעזר רבים לראשי הגברים מן בני איתמר ויחלקום לבני אלעזר ראשים לבית אבות ששה עשר ולבני איתמר לבית אבותם שמונה

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עברית · Tanach with Nikkud

וַיִּמָּצְאוּ בְנֵי־אֶלְעָזָר רַבִּים לְרָאשֵׁי הַגְּבָרִים מִן־בְּנֵי אִיתָמָר וַיַּחְלְקוּם לִבְנֵי אֶלְעָזָר רָאשִׁים לְבֵית־אָבוֹת שִׁשָּׁה עָשָׂר וְלִבְנֵי אִיתָמָר לְבֵית אֲבוֹתָם שְׁמוֹנָה׃

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English · The Rashi Ketuvim by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

And the sons of Elazar were found to be more, according to the heads of the men, than the sons of Ithamar, and they divided them: Of the sons of Elazar, heads of fathers' houses, sixteen; and of the sons of Ithamar, by their fathers' houses, eight.

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Français · Bible du Rabbinat 1899 [fr]

Il se trouva que les fils d’Eléazar comptaient un plus grand nombre de chefs de groupes d’hommes que les fils d’Ithamar; aussi répartit-on les fils d’Eléazar en seize chefs de famille et les fils d’Ithamar en huit chefs de famille.

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ייִדיש · Yehoyesh's Yiddish Tanakh Translation [yi]

און פֿון די קינדער פֿון אֶלעָזָר האָבן זיך געפֿונען מער הױפּטמענער װי פֿון די קינדער פֿון איתָמֶר; און מע האָט זײ אַזױ אײַנגעטײלט: פֿון די קינדער פֿון אֶלעָזָר זעכצן הױפּטן פֿון פֿאָטערהײַזער, און פֿון די קינדער פֿון יתָמָר, לױט זײערע פֿאָטערהײַזער, אַכט.

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Esperanto · La Malnova Testamento, L.L.Zamenhof [eo]

Montriĝis, ke inter la idoj de Eleazar estis pli granda nombro da viroj, ol inter la idoj de Itamar. Oni dividis ilin:por la idoj de Eleazar estis dek ses ĉefoj de patrodomoj, kaj por la idoj de Itamar ok patrodomoj.

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Commentary on I Chronicles 24:4

Rashi

English

and thus they were divided: of the sons of Eleazar there were sixteen heads of the fathers’ houses Originally, in the Tabernacle of Shiloh, there were no more than sixteen watches: eight from Eleazar and eight from Ithamar, as is delineated in Tractate Taanith (27), but when David saw that the men of Eleazar were many, he divided each watch of Eleazar into two and made them sixteen watches, but the watch of the sons of Ithamar he left as the watches had originally been, viz. of eight watches. This is proven immediately following (verse 6): “... one father’s house established for Eleazar, and what was established for Ithamar remained established,” i.e., as it was established [that they] be stationed as a watch in the Tabernacle, so did David station them now in the Temple.”

The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg · Giấy phép: CC-BY · Full commentary on Sefaria