Job 25:2 – “Dominion and fear are with Him; He maketh peace…”

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25

1 וַ֭יַּעַן בִּלְדַּ֥ד הַשֻּׁחִ֗י וַיֹּאמַֽר׃ Then answered Bildad the Shuhite, and said:

2 הַמְשֵׁ֣ל וָפַ֣חַד עִמּ֑וֹ עֹשֶׂ֥ה שָׁ֝ל֗וֹם בִּמְרוֹמָֽיו׃ Dominion and fear are with Him; He maketh peace in His high places.

3 הֲיֵ֣שׁ מִ֭סְפָּר לִגְדוּדָ֑יו וְעַל־מִ֝֗י לֹא־יָק֥וּם אוֹרֵֽהוּ׃ Is there any number of His armies? And upon whom doth not His light arise?

4 וּמַה־יִּצְדַּ֣ק אֱנ֣וֹשׁ עִם־אֵ֑ל וּמַה־יִּ֝זְכֶּ֗ה יְל֣וּד אִשָּֽׁה׃ How then can man be just with God? Or how can he be clean that is born of a woman?

5 הֵ֣ן עַד־יָ֭רֵחַ וְלֹ֣א יַאֲהִ֑יל וְ֝כוֹכָבִ֗ים לֹא־זַכּ֥וּ בְעֵינָֽיו׃ Behold, even the moon hath no brightness, And the stars are not pure in His sight;

6 אַ֭ף כִּֽי־אֱנ֣וֹשׁ רִמָּ֑ה וּבֶן־אָ֝דָ֗ם תּוֹלֵעָֽה׃ {פ}
How much less man, that is a worm! And the son of man, that is a maggot!

Miqra according to the Masorah · Giấy phép: CC BY-SA · Nguồn
The Holy Scriptures: A New Translation (JPS 1917) · Giấy phép: Public Domain · Nguồn

Từng từ một (Hebrew → English · Strong’s)

הַמְשֵׁ֣לmâshalto rule
וָפַ֣חַדpachada alarm (properly
עִמּ֑וֹʻimadverb or preposition
עֹשֶׂ֥הʻâsâhto do or make
שָׁ֝ל֗וֹםshâlôwmsafe
בִּמְרוֹמָֽיוmârôwmaltitude

Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible (CC BY 4.0); Strong’s Hebrew Dictionary (CC BY-SA).

Job 25:2 in every translation

עברית · Miqra according to the Masorah

הַמְשֵׁ֣ל וָפַ֣חַד עִמּ֑וֹ עֹשֶׂ֥ה שָׁ֝ל֗וֹם בִּמְרוֹמָֽיו׃

Giấy phép: CC BY-SA

English · The Holy Scriptures: A New Translation (JPS 1917)

Dominion and fear are with Him; He maketh peace in His high places.

Giấy phép: Public Domain

עברית · Tanach with Ta'amei Hamikra

הַמְשֵׁ֣ל וָפַ֣חַד עִמּ֑וֹ עֹשֶׂ֥ה שָׁ֝ל֗וֹם בִּמְרוֹמָֽיו׃

Giấy phép: Public Domain

עברית · Tanach with Text Only

המשל ופחד עמו עשה שלום במרומיו

Giấy phép: Public Domain

עברית · Tanach with Nikkud

הַמְשֵׁל וָפַחַד עִמּוֹ עֹשֶׂה שָׁלוֹם בִּמְרוֹמָיו׃

Giấy phép: Public Domain

English · The Rashi Ketuvim by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

Governance and fear is with Him: He makes peace in His heights.

Giấy phép: CC BY

Français · Bible du Rabbinat 1899 [fr]

A lui appartiennent l’empire et la redoutable puissance; IL établit la paix dans ses demeures sublimes.

Giấy phép: Public Domain

Deutsch · Die Heilige Schrift, trans. Dr. Simon Bernfeld, Berlin, 1902 - German [de]

Herrschgewalt und Schrecken ist um ihn, er schafft Frieden in seinen Höhen.

Giấy phép: Public Domain

Polski · Bible in Polish, trans. Izaak Cylkow, 1841 - 1908 [pl]

Jego jest panowanie i majestat, który tworzy pokój na wysokościach Swoich.

Giấy phép: Public Domain

ייִדיש · Yehoyesh's Yiddish Tanakh Translation [yi]

געװעלטיקײט און פֿאָרכטיקײט זײַנען בײַ אים;ער שאַפֿט שלום אין זײַנע הײכן.

Giấy phép: Public Domain

Esperanto · La Malnova Testamento, L.L.Zamenhof [eo]

Regado kaj timigo estas ĉe Li, Kiu faras pacon en Siaj altaj sferoj.

Giấy phép: Public Domain

Commentary on Job 25:2

Rashi

English

Bildad’s reply
Dominion and fear Directed towards what Job said (23:4), “I would set out my case before Him,” he says to him, “Dominion and fear are with Him.” “Dominion” refers to Michael, and “fear” refers to Gabriel. Can you answer even one of them?

He makes peace in His heights When the constellations ascend, each one thinks, “I will ascend first,” and because he does not see what is before him, he is not envious. So I heard. [Tanchuma Buber ad loc.] Another explanation: He makes peace in His heights—Fire and water are mixed, and the water does not extinguish the fire; I did not hear this.

The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg · Giấy phép: CC-BY · Full commentary on Sefaria

Ibn Ezra

עברית

המשל ופחד - הממשלה והפחד עמו וממנו.

עושה שלום במרומיו - שאין בהם מלחמה, כי כולם טוב והרע הוא במטה לארץ, ואלה הדברים צריכין פירוש.

Ibn Ezra on Job -- Daat · Giấy phép: Public Domain · Full commentary on Sefaria

Ralbag (Gersonides)

עברית

המשל. מענין ממשלה ושולטנות: ופחד והיראה כמו ופחד יצחק:

On Your Way · Giấy phép: Public Domain · Full commentary on Sefaria