Psalms 59:1

The Holy Scriptures: A New Translation (JPS 1917)

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59

1 לַמְנַצֵּ֣חַ אַל־תַּשְׁחֵת֮ לְדָוִ֢ד מִ֫כְתָּ֥ם בִּשְׁלֹ֥חַ שָׁא֑וּל וַֽיִּשְׁמְר֥וּ אֶת־הַ֝בַּ֗יִת לַהֲמִיתֽוֹ׃ For the Leader; Al-tashheth. [A Psalm] of David; Michtam; when Saul sent, and they watched the house to kill him.

2 הַצִּילֵ֖נִי מֵאֹיְבַ֥י ׀ אֱלֹהָ֑י מִֽמִּתְקוֹמְמַ֥י תְּשַׂגְּבֵֽנִי׃ Deliver me from mine enemies, O my God; set me on high from them that rise up against me.

3 הַ֭צִּילֵנִי מִפֹּ֣עֲלֵי אָ֑וֶן וּֽמֵאַנְשֵׁ֥י דָ֝מִ֗ים הוֹשִׁיעֵֽנִי׃ Deliver me from the workers of iniquity, and save me from the men of blood.

4 כִּ֤י הִנֵּ֪ה אָרְב֡וּ לְנַפְשִׁ֗י יָג֣וּרוּ עָלַ֣י עַזִּ֑ים לֹֽא־פִשְׁעִ֖י וְלֹא־חַטָּאתִ֣י יְהֹוָֽה׃ For, lo, they lie in wait for my soul; the impudent gather themselves together against me; not for my transgression, nor for my sin, O LORD.

5 בְּֽלִי־עָ֭וֺן יְרֻצ֣וּן וְיִכּוֹנָ֑נוּ ע֖וּרָה לִקְרָאתִ֣י וּרְאֵֽה׃ Without my fault, they run and prepare themselves; awake Thou to help me, and behold.

6 וְאַתָּ֤ה יְהֹוָֽה־אֱלֹהִ֥ים ׀ צְבָא֡וֹת אֱלֹ֘הֵ֤י יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל הָקִ֗יצָה לִפְקֹ֥ד כׇּֽל־הַגּוֹיִ֑ם אַל־תָּחֹ֨ן כׇּל־בֹּ֖גְדֵי אָ֣וֶן סֶֽלָה׃ Thou therefore, O LORD God of hosts, the God of Israel, arouse Thyself to punish all the nations; show no mercy to any iniquitous traitors. Selah

7 יָשׁ֣וּבוּ לָ֭עֶרֶב יֶהֱמ֥וּ כַכָּ֗לֶב וִיס֥וֹבְבוּ עִֽיר׃ They return at evening, they howl like a dog, and go round about the city.

8 הִנֵּ֤ה ׀ יַבִּ֘יע֤וּן בְּפִיהֶ֗ם חֲ֭רָבוֹת בְּשִׂפְתֽוֹתֵיהֶ֑ם כִּי־מִ֥י שֹׁמֵֽעַ׃ Behold, they belch out with their mouth; swords are in their lips: 'For who doth hear?'

9 וְאַתָּ֣ה יְ֭הֹוָה תִּשְׂחַק־לָ֑מוֹ תִּ֝לְעַ֗ג לְכׇל־גּוֹיִֽם׃ But Thou, O LORD, shalt laugh at them; Thou shalt have all the nations in derision.

10 עֻ֭זּוֹ אֵלֶ֣יךָ אֶשְׁמֹ֑רָה כִּֽי־אֱ֝לֹהִ֗ים מִשְׂגַּבִּֽי׃ Because of his strength, I will wait for Thee; for God is my high tower.

11 אֱלֹהֵ֣י (חסדו) [חַסְדִּ֣י] יְקַדְּמֵ֑נִי אֱ֝לֹהִ֗ים יַרְאֵ֥נִי בְשֹׁרְרָֽי׃ The God of my mercy will come to meet me; God will let me gaze upon mine adversaries.

12 אַל־תַּהַרְגֵ֤ם ׀ פֶּֽן־יִשְׁכְּח֬וּ עַמִּ֗י הֲנִיעֵ֣מוֹ בְ֭חֵילְךָ וְהוֹרִידֵ֑מוֹ מָ֖גִנֵּ֣נוּ אֲדֹנָֽי׃ Slay them not, lest my people forget, make them wander to and fro by Thy power, and bring them down, O Lord our shield.

13 חַטַּאת־פִּ֗ימוֹ דְּֽבַר־שְׂפָ֫תֵ֥ימוֹ וְיִלָּכְד֥וּ בִגְאוֹנָ֑ם וּמֵאָלָ֖ה וּמִכַּ֣חַשׁ יְסַפֵּֽרוּ׃ For the sin of their mouth, and the words of their lips, let them even be taken in their pride, and for cursing and lying which they speak.

14 כַּלֵּ֥ה בְחֵמָה֮ כַּלֵּ֢ה וְֽאֵ֫ינֵ֥מוֹ וְֽיֵדְע֗וּ כִּֽי־אֱ֭לֹהִים מֹשֵׁ֣ל בְּֽיַעֲקֹ֑ב לְאַפְסֵ֖י הָאָ֣רֶץ סֶֽלָה׃ Consume them in wrath, consume them, that they be no more; and let them know that God ruleth in Jacob, unto the ends of the earth. Selah

15 וְיָשֻׁ֣בוּ לָ֭עֶרֶב יֶהֱמ֥וּ כַכָּ֗לֶב וִיס֥וֹבְבוּ עִֽיר׃ And they return at evening, they howl like a dog, and go round about the city;

16 הֵ֭מָּה (ינועון) [יְנִיע֣וּן] לֶאֱכֹ֑ל אִם־לֹ֥א יִ֝שְׂבְּע֗וּ וַיָּלִֽינוּ׃ They wander up and down to devour, and tarry all night if they have not their fill.

17 וַאֲנִ֤י ׀ אָשִׁ֣יר עֻזֶּךָ֮ וַאֲרַנֵּ֥ן לַבֹּ֗קֶר חַ֫סְדֶּ֥ךָ כִּֽי־הָיִ֣יתָ מִשְׂגָּ֣ב לִ֑י וּ֝מָנ֗וֹס בְּי֣וֹם צַר־לִֽי׃ But as for me, I will sing of Thy strength; yea, I will sing aloud of Thy mercy in the morning; for Thou hast been my high tower, and a refuge in the day of my distress.

18 עֻ֭זִּי אֵלֶ֣יךָ אֲזַמֵּ֑רָה כִּֽי־אֱלֹהִ֥ים מִ֝שְׂגַּבִּ֗י אֱלֹהֵ֥י חַסְדִּֽי׃ {פ}
O my strength, unto Thee will I sing praises; for God is my high tower, the God of my mercy.

Miqra according to the Masorah · Giấy phép: CC BY-SA · Nguồn
The Holy Scriptures: A New Translation (JPS 1917) · Giấy phép: Public Domain · Nguồn

Từng từ một (Hebrew → English · Strong’s)

לַמְנַצֵּ֣חַnâtsachto glitter from afar
אַלʼAl tashchêth'Thou must not destroy'
תַּשְׁחֵת֮ʼAl tashchêth'Thou must not destroy'
לְדָוִ֪דDâvidDavid
מִ֫כְתָּ֥םmiktâman engraving
בִּשְׁלֹ֥חַshâlachto send away
שָׁא֑וּלShâʼûwlShaul
וַֽיִּשְׁמְר֥וּshâmarto hedge about
אֶתʼêthself (but generally used to point out mo
הַ֝בַּ֗יִתbayitha house (in the greatest variation of ap
לַהֲמִיתֽוֹmûwthto die

Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible (CC BY 4.0); Strong’s Hebrew Dictionary (CC BY-SA).

Psalms 59:1 in every translation

עברית · Miqra according to the Masorah

לַמְנַצֵּ֣חַ אַל־תַּשְׁחֵת֮ לְדָוִ֢ד מִ֫כְתָּ֥ם בִּשְׁלֹ֥חַ שָׁא֑וּל וַֽיִּשְׁמְר֥וּ אֶת־הַ֝בַּ֗יִת לַהֲמִיתֽוֹ׃

Giấy phép: CC BY-SA

English · The Holy Scriptures: A New Translation (JPS 1917)

For the Leader; Al-tashheth. [A Psalm] of David; Michtam; when Saul sent, and they watched the house to kill him.

Giấy phép: Public Domain

עברית · Tanach with Ta'amei Hamikra

לַמְנַצֵּ֣חַ אַל־תַּשְׁחֵת֮ לְדָוִ֪ד מִ֫כְתָּ֥ם בִּשְׁלֹ֥חַ שָׁא֑וּל וַֽיִּשְׁמְר֥וּ אֶת־הַ֝בַּ֗יִת לַהֲמִיתֽוֹ׃

Giấy phép: Public Domain

עברית · Tanach with Text Only

למנצח אל תשחת לדוד מכתם בשלח שאול וישמרו את הבית להמיתו

Giấy phép: Public Domain

עברית · Tanach with Nikkud

לַמְנַצֵּחַ אַל־תַּשְׁחֵת לְדָוִד מִכְתָּם בִּשְׁלֹחַ שָׁאוּל וַיִּשְׁמְרוּ אֶת־הַבַּיִת לַהֲמִיתוֹ׃

Giấy phép: Public Domain

English · The Rashi Ketuvim by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

For the conductor — "Do not destroy [me]" — michtam of David, when Saul sent [spies] and they guarded the house to kill him [viz. I Samuel 14:15].

Giấy phép: CC BY

Français · Bible du Rabbinat 1899 [fr]

Au chef des chantres. Al tachhêt. Mikhtam de David, lorsque Saül eut envoyé surveiller sa maison pour le faire périr.

Giấy phép: Public Domain

Deutsch · Die Heilige Schrift, trans. Dr. Simon Bernfeld, Berlin, 1902 - German [de]

Dem Sangmeister. [Nach der Melodie]: Verderbe nicht. Von David. Ein Michtam, als Saul sandte, dass sie das Haus bewachten, ihn zu töten.

Giấy phép: Public Domain

Polski · Bible in Polish, trans. Izaak Cylkow, 1841 - 1908 [pl]

Przewodnikowi chóru, na nutę: "nie zatracaj" Dawida klejnot, gdy posłał Saul, i pilnowali domu, by go zabić.

Giấy phép: Public Domain

ייִדיש · Yehoyesh's Yiddish Tanakh Translation [yi]

פֿאַר דעם געזאַנגמײַסטער; אַל-תַּשחֵת; פֿון דָוִדן אַ מִכתָּם, װען שָאול האָט געשיקט, און מע האָט געהיט דאָס הױז, כּדי אים צו טײטן.

Giấy phép: Public Domain

Esperanto · La Malnova Testamento, L.L.Zamenhof [eo]

Al la ĥorestro. Por Al-taŝĥet. Verko de David, kiam Saul sendis, ke oni gardu la domon, por lin mortigi.

Giấy phép: Public Domain

Commentary on Psalms 59:1

Rashi

English

al tashcheth He called the psalm by this name because he was close to dying and to being destroyed, and he begged for mercy in the matter.

and they guarded the house when Michal told them that he was ill (I Sam. 19:14) and she allowed him to flee at night.

The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg · Giấy phép: CC-BY · Full commentary on Sefaria